What is Silver?
Silver is a trace element
present in the soil, assimilated by plants and consumed
by man assisting his immune system. Unfortunately the
mineral depleted soils no longer provide us with
sufficient quantities of these essential elements.
Furthermore insecticides, pesticides and artificial man
– made chemical additives (thickening agents,
emulsifiers, dyes and thinning agents) often block the
process of gaining vital elements from food. From this
one could conclude that colloidal silver has a more than
useful role to play.
Ancient man utilized silver as an agent to assist
healing as it had long been known as an antiseptic with
the properties of bacteria and germ killer.
What is Colloidal Silver?
Colloidal silver is a liquid
suspension of microscopic particles of silver. A colloid
is technically defined as particles which remain
suspended without forming an ionic, or dissolved
solution. The broader commercial definition of
"colloidal silver" includes products that contain
various concentrations of ionic silver, silver colloids,
ionic silver compounds or bound proteins in purified
water. Colloidal silver with concentrations of 30 parts
per million (ppm) or less are typically manufactured
using an electrolysis process, whereas colloidal silver
with higher concentrations of 50 ppm or more are usually
silver compounds that have been bound with a protein.
Silver slag as a medical plaster ingredient was found to
have extraordinary powers and was documented by Pliny
the Great way back in 78 AD.
Silver jars were used by the Ancient Greeks and the
Romans (AD 400) to keep liquids free from contamination
for increased time periods.
During the 14th century, about 25% of Europe’s
population died from the bubonic plaque however the
children of wealthy parents who had been given silver
spoons to place in their mouths faired much better.
The enormous healing properties of silver have been
known to the peoples of the Orient and India for
countless centuries. People in the East to this day wrap
food in wafer thin silver, when required consume the
whole package.
In 1843, Seimi was the first person to systematically
investigate colloids.
The term colloidal evolved from the mid 1800’s by
English chemist, Thomas Graham. In colloidal he
indicated various attributes: Substances that diffused
through water at a very low rate compared with
crystalline substances (glycerol, sugar and sodium
chloride); although crystalline substances easily passed
through parchment paper, septum was virtually impossible
to pass the amorphous bodies of the material through the
parchment paper. The bodies were designated as colloids.
In this instance we’re talking about mineral waters.
Although Graham’s memoir was published in 1861 and he
was dubbed “The Father of Colloidal Chemistry” he was in
fact preceded by Michael Faraday in 1857, who prepared
and described the colloidal state. The process used
chemical with no similar properties to colloidal gold as
currently produced.
In 1884, German obstetrician F. Crede administered
1%silver nitrate to the eyes of newborn infants,
virtually eliminating the incidence of blindness caused
by VD present in the mother. The incidence of blindness
was reduced to just 0.2%!
Silver foil was found to be the best effective
preventive dressing for wounds in the period around the
early 1900’s.
Religious groups have always recognized silvers unique
properties, in particular the antiseptic qualities by us
of silver goblets in their ceremonies because the silver
keeps wine longer also reducing transmission of germs as
the goblet is passed to the lips of many people.
Early American settlers placed a silver coin in milk to
prolong its useable life.
During the American Civil War, 1861 – 1865 the
confederate soldiers often swallowed silver dollars as
these were known to fend off infectious bacteria.
Despite soldiers sometimes up to their necks in filthy
water and sporting open wounds, many escaped serious
infections.
Silver had until recently been popular with the well
heeled with crockery and cutlery. As people ate from
silverware, researchers remain convinced our forefathers
greatly aided their immune systems by ingesting
microscopic silver particles.
Often these people were referred to as BLUE BLOODS as
the ingestion of silver over long periods turned their
blood slightly blue. In stark contrast to the elite,
common folk never having the luxury of being able to eat
from expensive silverware were consequently frequently
sick and prone to numerous infections. Solid silverware
to this day is expensive and generally beyond the
ordinary person’s reach.
Silver has long been known to high ranking Kings,
Queens, Emperors, Sultans, Czars and in more recent
times, members of Royal families. Much travelled
politicians avoid contracting serious disease by taking
Colloidal Silver when travelling overseas.
In 1914 the Medical Journal, Lancet reported excellent
results. Dr. Henry Crooks demonstrated Colloidal Silver
to be safe, highly germicidal and non toxic.
Medically silver plates and foils have been used through
history to replace misplaced bone splinters.
The method of stomach ulcer treatment has long been
silver nitrate. Herpes has been regularly combated with
silver, whilst malaria, cholera and syphilis have been
treated with ointment containing a base of silver and
currently sill used for some infections.
Although Colloidal Silver was first developed in the
1900’s, the technology available at the time never
allowed the most to be gained from the resultant product
because the ultra microscopic particle size was not
reliably achieved. In 1918, British Medical Journal
published Colloidal Silver articles about the
outstanding effects on viral and bacterial infections
but it remained expensive to manufacture.
In the 1930’s the cost of 25 grams would translate to a
cost of around $2000 Australian.
Before 1938, Colloidal Silver administration was largely
as per the modern drugs of today. The methods used were
– injectile, intramuscularly and intravenously, applied
douche, gargled for throat complaints, applied
topically, even in sensitive tissue, taken orally and
dropped into eyes.
There were over 50 silver based medicines available by
1940.
Some still being available, namely Silvole, Progonole,
Norvargon, Lumasol, Argyrol, Argonin and Albargin, of
these hardly any were colloids. Most had a limited
keeping period with none being as effective as Silver
Nitrate, (cursed with bad side effects).
Research from 1912 – 1950 indicated that Colloidal
Silver strengths of 3 – 5 parts per million (ppm) as
being effective. Strengths greater than 25ppm could not
be produced as metallic silver crystals formed.
During the 1940’s Antibiotics replaced silver. Once
pharmaceutical companies commenced manufacture of
chemical drugs and Antibiotics at a lower cost (higher
profit); Colloidal Silver disappeared from the scene.
A type of Colloidal Silver in the 1950’s under the
Russian name of Movidyn proved embarrassingly effective
as a germ warfare combatant. The former Soviet Union
discovered Colloidal Silver (Movidyn) under production
in the overthrown state of Czechoslovakia. To the
astonishment of the Soviets, one part per billion
powdered Movidyn completely destroyed Typhus, Malaria,
Cholera and Amoebic Dysentery.
Every Germ Warfare bacteria in the Soviet arsenal and
even the latest designer poisons were disabled with
Movidyn! The Czech factory was forthwith dismantled and
shifted to the Soviet Union. The Movidyn formula is to
this day suppressed.
Until approximately 1970 it was standard practice for
scientists to place a silver coin in petri dishes to
sterilize them.
During the 1970’s Dr Carl Moyer, the chairman of
Washington University Department of Surgery was
instrumental in the resurgence of silver in medicine.
After receiving a grant, Moyer developed with chief
biochemist Dr Margraf and others an antiseptic strong
yet safe enough to use over large areas of the body for
burns victims. Over twenty antiseptic compounds were
trialed before silver was adopted and is used to this
day in around seventy percent of USA burn centres.
In 1978 Dr Richard Davies, executive director of Utah
Silver Institute, which monitors silver technology in
thirty seven countries reported that. “In four years we
have described 87 important medical uses. We are just
beginning to see to what extent silver can relieve
suffering and save lives”.
In answer to antibiotics unfavourable side effects
Science Digest put forward a suggestion in 1978 in an
article titled “Our mightiest germ fighter.” This item
by Jim Powel stated : “Thanks to eye opening research,
silver is emerging as a wonder with modern medicine. An
antibiotic kills perhaps a half dozen different disease
organisms, but silver kills some 650. Resistant strains
failed to develop. Moreover, silver is virtually
non-toxic.”
A reason for antibiotics being so popular in the medical
arena is the fact that they can be patented. Therefore
it is in the pharmaceutical companies’ financial best
interests to keep doctors educated in their medicines
whilst other products go unheralded. Silver is not
patentable and therefore no enormous profits available
to pharmaceutical companies and thus not worthy of
massive promotion. Simple low cost products are run over
by high priced products because they are more
share-holder friendly! This is occurring at a time
disease bacteria are developing immunity to antibiotics
this immunity is developing the world over even in
isolated areas. Privately the medical expresses alarm.
In 1992 in the USA 13,300 hospital patients died of
infections that resisted all drugs tried by doctors!
Newsweek magazine 1994 featured an article,
“Antibiotics: the end of miracle drugs?” As the cover
story. “The rise of drug resistant germs is unparalleled
in recorded history. Penicillin and tetracycline lost
their power over staph back in the 1950’s and 60’s.
Another antibiotic, methicillin, provided a backup for a
while, but methicillin – resistant staph is now common
in hospitals and nursing homes world wide… Trying to
cripple bacteria’s defenses…will not do much more than
buy us 5-10 years…A better strategy might be to abandon
antibiotics altogether in favour of different kinds of
drugs.”
In 1995 Time Magazine featured an item, “Revenge of the
Killer Microbes.” Sounding very much like a science
fiction movie. But Time Magazine was deadly serious.
“Faced with AIDS, and with an ever increasing number of
antibiotic resistant bacteria, doctors were forced to
admit that the medical profession was actually
retreating in the battle against germs. The question
ceased to be, ‘When will infectious disease be wiped
out?’ and became ‘Where will the next deadly new plague
appear?’… Humanity once had the hubris to think it could
control or even conquer all these microbes. But anyone
who reads today’s headlines knows how vain that hope
turned out to be. New scourges are emerging—AIDS is not
the only one—and older diseases like tuberculosis are
rapidly evolving into forms that are resistant to
antibiotics.
During 1995 Dr Robert Becker author of “The Body
Electric and Cross Currents” found silver causes cells
to dedifferentiate and redifferentiate in the process of
regenerative healing. :”What we had actually done was
rediscovered the fact that silver killed bacteria, which
had been know for centuries… When antibiotics were
discovered, clinical uses for silver as an antibiotic
were discarded” Becker stated whilst interviewed by
Bio/Tech News.
During 1996 Mark Metcalf stated in Perceptions Magazine
“I made a 16 ounce solution of well over 250 ppm and
drank it. I repeated this procedure four days in a row,
daily ingesting at least the equivalent of a 5 ppm
solution! I did not eat yogurt or acidophilus or
compensate for friendly bacteria loss in any way. The
only side effect was that I seemed to feel better!”
In 1997 Peter Lindemann in his article, “Colloidal
Silver, a closer look,” reported that a study partly
conducted by the Institute of Microbiology in Italy
published in “Applied and Environmental Microbiology,”
stated that “Pure electro-Colloidal Silver out performed
silver nitrate, silver chloride and silver sulfadiazine
as a broad spectrum germicide. For all classes of
bacteria, fungus and mould samples tested, pure electro
- Colloidal Silver worked better, and at much lower
concentrations. They concluded that any additives
reduced the effectiveness of the pure silver ion; the
silver salts being as much as 100 time less effective.”
Without question, one of the single biggest factors for
the resurgence of Colloidal Silver in the 1990’s was the
advent of information technology in the guise of the
internet – instant global information at the fingertips
of the user!
Today silver is used by the Russians to sterilize
recycled water aboard space stations. NASA nominated a
silver water system for the space shuttle. Many of the
world’s airlines use Swiss manufactured silver water
filters to protect passengers from diseases such as
dysentery. Colloidal Silver has also been shown to be
effective in the replacement of chlorine in swimming
pools – not a stinging eye in sight!
Further Reading
-
"Colloidal Silver
Products". National Center for Complementary and
Alternative Medicine. December 2006. Retrieved
2008-10-06.
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Berger et al.
"Electrically Generated Silver ions: Quantitative
Effects on Bacterial and Mammalian Cells. (Free full
text PDF)". American Society for Microbiology.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy . Also at
PubMed
-
Hall et al.
"Effects of low intensity direct current generated
silver on eukaryotic cells.". Journal of Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery Feb 1988. Official Journal of
the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgeons.
-
Tien DC, Tseng KH,
Liao CY, Tsung TT (October 2008). "Colloidal silver
fabrication using the spark discharge system and its
antimicrobial effect on Staphylococcus aureus". Med
Eng Phys 30 (8): 948–52.
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2007.10.007. PMID 18069039.
-
van Hasselt P,
Gashe BA, Ahmad J (April 2004). "Colloidal silver as
an antimicrobial agent: fact or fiction?". J Wound
Care 13 (4): 154–5. PMID 15114827.
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Chopra, Ian
(February 16, 2007). "The increasing use of
silver-based products as antimicrobial agents: a
useful development or a cause for concern?". Journal
of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 59: 587. doi:10.1093/jac/dkm006.
ISSN doi=10.1093/jac/dkm006. .
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"About Herbs:
Colloidal Silver". Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center. 2008-07-25. Retrieved 2008-10-03.
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Searle, A.B.
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Disinfectants". The Use of Colloids in Health and
Disease. Gerstein - University of Toronto : Toronto
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Roe, A. Legge. "COLLOSOL
ARGENTUM AND ITS OPHTHALMIC USES.". British Medical
Journal (Br Med J) Br Med J 1915;1;104
(bmj.1.2820.104): 104. .
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Macleod, C.E.Alex
(February 03, 1912). "ELECTRIC METALLIC COLLOIDS AND
THEIR THERAPEUTICAL APPLICATIONS.". Lancet 179
(4614): 322–323. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(01)66545-0.
.
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Searle, A.B.
(1920). "Chapter IX: Colloidal Remedies and Their
Uses". The Use of Colloids in Health and Disease.
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(November 15, 1913). "SOME RECENT OBSERVATIONS ON
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8632503.
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Liao CY, Tsung TT (October 2008). "Colloidal silver
fabrication using the spark discharge system and its
antimicrobial effect on Staphylococcus aureus". Med
Eng Phys 30 (8): 948–52.
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2007.10.007. PMID 18069039.
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M, Bowen DL (October 1995). "Colloidal silver
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7563503.
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"Over-the-counter
drug products containing colloidal silver
ingredients or silver salts. Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS), Public Health Service
(PHS), Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Final
rule". Fed Regist 64 (158): 44653–8. August 1999.
PMID 10558603.
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Spacecraft Water
Exposure Guidelines for Selected Contaminants:
Volume 1. U.S. National Academy of Sciences. 2004.
p. 324. .
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Solsona,
Felipe; Juan Pablo Mendez (2003). "Water
Disinfection" (PDF). World Health Organization. .
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Richmond, Caroline
(2008-10-16). "Ron Rivera: Potter who developed a
water filter that saved lives in the third world".
The Guardian. . Retrieved 2009-05-16.
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Corbett, Sara
(December 24, 2008). "Solution in a Pot". New York
Times. . Retrieved May 15, 2009.
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Committee on
Creation of Science-based Industries in Developing
Countries, Development, Security, and Cooperation,
Policy and Global Affairs, National Research Council
of the National Academies, Nigerian Academy of
Science. (2007). Mobilizing Science-Based
Enterprises for Energy, Water, and Medicines in
Nigeria. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press.
pp. 39. ISBN 0-309-11118-8.
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Cassells,
A. C.; Peter B. Gahan (2006). Dictionary of plant
tissue culture. Haworth Press. pp. 77. ISBN
1560229195, 9781560229193. .
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Constabel,
Friedrich; Jerry P. Shyluk (1994). "1: Initiation,
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Taking the mystery
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Mukerji,
K G.; B. P. Chamola, B P Chamola, A K Sharma (2000).
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8176482048, 9788176482042. .
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Lansdown
AB (2006). "Silver in health care: antimicrobial
effects and safety in use". Curr Probl Dermatol 33:
17–34. PMID 16766878.
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Brandt D, Park B,
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to ingestion of homemade silver solution". J. Am.
Acad. Dermatol. 53 (2 Suppl 1): S105–7.
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.09.026. PMID 16021155.
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Okan
D, Woo K, Sibbald RG (2007). "So what if you are
blue? Oral colloidal silver and argyria are out:
safe dressings are in". Adv Skin Wound Care 20 (6):
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17538258.
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Kalouche
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Baker CD, Federico
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discoloration following administration of colloidal
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PMID 12839605. .
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"Blue Man's Skin
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Retrieved 2008-09-22.